Unrelated cord blood transplantation in aplastic anemia: is anti-thymocyte globulin indispensable for conditioning?

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Efficacy of rabbit anti-thymocyte globulin in severe aplastic anemia.

BACKGROUND A combination of horse anti-thymocyte globulin and cyclosporine produces responses in 60-70% of patients with severe aplastic anemia. We performed a phase II study of rabbit anti-thymocyte globulin and cyclosporine as first-line therapy for severe aplastic anemia. DESIGN AND METHODS Twenty patients with severe aplastic anemia treated with rabbit anti-thymocyte globulin were compare...

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ALLOGENIC BONE MARROW TRANSPLANTATION IN APLASTIC ANEMIA

Eighteen patients, twelve men and six women, with aplastic anemia underwent allogenic bone marrow transplantation (BMT) from HLA-matched siblings during the period of 1990 to 1996. The conditioning regimen was cyclophosphamide with or without busulfan, depending on the cause of aplasia. Antilymphocyte globulin (ALG) and cyclosporine were used for rejection and acute GVHD prophylaxis, respe...

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Successful Salvage Unrelated Umbilical Cord Blood Transplantation with Two Units After Engraftment Failure with Single Unit in Severe Aplastic Anemia

Severe aplastic anemia (SAA) patients without an HLA-matched sibling donor need alternative treatment options. Umbilical cord blood transplantation (UCBT) has become an alternative means for treating various diseases, but it has not been proved to be a satisfactory method to treat SAA. Here, we report the case of a girl who underwent successful two-unit UCBT after engraftment failure with a sin...

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Relationship between post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorder and Anti-Thymocyte Globulin or Anti-Lymphocyte Globulin

 Abstract Background: Lymphoproliferative disorders are among the most serious and potentially fatal complications of chronic immunosuppression in kidney transplant recipients. The principle risk factors for development of PTLD are the degree of overall immunosuppression and the EBV serostatus of the recipient. In this study, the risk of PTLD in kidney transplant recipients who received Anti- L...

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Antithymocyte globulin and transplants for aplastic anemia.

have completed a study on the use of antithymocyte globulin (ATG) as part of the conditioning regimen for severe aplastic anemia (SAA) patients, undergoing an allogeneic stem cell transplant (HSCT) from matched sibling (MSD) or unrelated (UD) donors. The Authors have found that rabbit ATG (thymoglobulin, Sanofi, France), as compared to horse ATG (ATGAM, Pfizer, USA) is associated with less acut...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Bone Marrow Transplantation

سال: 2017

ISSN: 0268-3369,1476-5365

DOI: 10.1038/bmt.2017.169